ISSN 1004-6879

CN 13-1154/R

 

承德医学院学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (3): 197-200.

• 临床医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

AJUST治疗压力性尿失禁31例临床效果观察

李杰, 张桂香, 刘俊秀, 李淑梅, 刘亚曼   

  1. 承德医学院附属医院,河北承德 067000
  • 收稿日期:2017-12-26 出版日期:2018-06-10 发布日期:2021-11-21
  • 通讯作者:

CLINICAL EFFECTS OF AJUST FOR TREATING STRESS URINARY INCONTINENCE OF 31 CASES

<a href="http://tougao.cdmc.edu.cn:8088/EN/article/advancedSearchResult.do?searchSQL=(((LI Jie[Author]) AND 1[Journal]) AND year[Order])" target="_blank">LI Jie</a>,<a href="http://tougao.cdmc.edu.cn:8088/EN/article/advancedSearchResult.do?searchSQL=((( ZHANG Gui-xiang[Author]) AND 1[Journal]) AND year[Order])" target="_blank"> ZHANG Gui-xiang</a>,<a href="http://tougao.cdmc.edu.cn:8088/EN/article/advancedSearchResult.do?searchSQL=((( LIU Jun-xiu[Author]) AND 1[Journal]) AND year[Order])" target="_blank"> LIU Jun-xiu</a>,<a href="http://tougao.cdmc.edu.cn:8088/EN/article/advancedSearchResult.do?searchSQL=((( et al[Author]) AND 1[Journal]) AND year[Order])" target="_blank"> et al</a>   

  1. the Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College, Hebei Chengde 067000, China
  • Received:2017-12-26 Online:2018-06-10 Published:2021-11-21

摘要: 目的: 对比单切口尿道中段无张力悬吊术(AJUST)和三切口经阴道闭孔路径尿道中段无张力悬吊术(TVT-O)治疗女性压力性尿失禁(SUI)的临床效果。方法: 52例女性SUI患者分别采用AJUST和TVT-O两种术式治疗,比较两组患者的围手术期参数,以及术后的主观疗效、客观疗效,采用ⅡQ-7简表评价患者术后生活质量改善情况。结果: 两组患者留置尿管时间、住院时间、术前和术后ⅡQ-7评分,以及术后3、6、12个月的主观治愈率、客观治愈率比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。AJUST组手术时间、术中出血量、穿刺路径疼痛发生率均明显低于TVT-O组(P<0.05);AJUST组患者术后7d主观治愈率明显高于TVT-O组(P<0.05)。结论: TVT-O和AJUST治疗女性中重度SUI的疗效相当,但AJUST手术操作简单、时间短、安全性高,值得临床推广应用。

关键词: 压力性尿失禁, AJUST, TVT-O, 疗效

Abstract: Objective: To compare the clinical effects of AJUST and TVT-O for treating female stress urinary incontinence (SUI). Methods: 52 female SUI patients were respectively treated with AJUST and TVT-O. The perioperative parameters, subjective curative effects, objective curative effects, improvement of life quality (ⅡQ-7 score) of patients in 2 groups were compared. Results: There was no significant difference of catheterization time, hospital days, ⅡQ-7 score before and after operation, as well as subjective cure rate and objective cure rate 3 months, 6months, 12 months after operation between 2 groups (P>0.05). The operation time, intraoperative blood loss and incidence of puncture pain of patients in AJUST group were obviously lower than TVT-O group (P<0.05); The subjective cure rate of patients in AJUST group 7d after operation was obviously higher than TVT-O group (P<0.05). Conclusions: The curative effect of TVT-O and AJUST in the treatment of moderate to severe female SUI is equivalent; Moreover, AJUST has the advantages of simple operation, short operation time and high security, so it is worthy of application in clinic.

Key words: Stress urinary incontinence, AJUST, TVT-O, Curative effect

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