ISSN 1004-6879

CN 13-1154/R

 

承德医学院学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (2): 100-106.

• 临床医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

NSCLC患者血清AIF-1、IL-6和VEGF水平异常变化及临床意义

王玲玲1, 姜浩2, 朱金伶3, 刘瑞林4, 朱安军5, 耿学丽1,*   

  1. 1.承德医学院附属医院检验科,河北承德 067000;
    2.承德市中心医院检验科,河北承德 067000;
    3.河北省滦平县医院检验科,河北承德 067000;
    4.平泉市医院检验科,河北承德 067000;
    5.平泉市中医院心内科,河北承德 067000
  • 收稿日期:2024-08-06 出版日期:2025-04-10 发布日期:2025-04-17
  • 通讯作者: *
  • 基金资助:
    河北省政府资助临床医学优秀人才培养项目(ZF2024237); 承德市科技计划项目(202204A073)

Abnormal Changes and Clinical Significance of Serum AIF-1, IL-6 and VEGF Levels in NSCLC Patients

WANG Ling-ling1, JIANG Hao2, ZHU Jin-ling3, LIU Rui-lin4, ZHU An-jun5, GENG Xue-li1,*   

  1. 1. Clinical Laboratory, The Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University, Chengde, Hebei, 067000, China;
    2. Clinical Laboratory of Chengde Central Hospital, Chengde, Hebei, 067000, China;
    3. Clinical Laboratory of Luanping County Hospital, Chengde, Hebei, 067000, China;
    4. Clinical Laboratory of Pingquan City Hospital, Chengde, Hebei, 067000, China;
    5. Cardiology department, Pingquan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengde, Hebei, 067000, China
  • Received:2024-08-06 Online:2025-04-10 Published:2025-04-17

摘要: 目的 研究同种异体移植炎症因子1(AIF-1)、白细胞介素6(IL-6)和血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)对非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)诊断和预后评估的价值。方法 选取183例NSCLC患者和120例健康体检者,分为NSCLC组和对照组,比较2组血清AIF-1、IL-6和VEGF的表达差异;分析其与CEA、SCCA、CYFRA21-1等肿瘤标志物及NSCLC临床病理特征的关系;应用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析三者对NSCLC的诊断价值;分析血清AIF-1、IL-6、VEGF与生存的关系。结果 NSCLC患者血清AIF-1、IL-6、VEGF高于健康对照组(P<0.05),与CEA、SCCA、CYFRA21-1呈正相关(P<0.05);三者与淋巴结转移、远处转移、癌组织分化程度、TNM分期有关(P<0.05),IL-6还与癌组织大小有关(P<0.05);ROC曲线分析结果显示:三者联合检测,诊断NSCLC的敏感性为0.88,特异性为0.78,曲线下面积(AUC)为0.88,95% CI为0.84-0.92,优于单一指标;生存分析显示,AIF-1和IL-6高表达组的NSCLC患者总体生存率比低表达组低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 AIF-1、IL-6和VEGF参与了NSCLC的发生发展过程,有助于NSCLC的临床诊断和预后评估。

关键词: 非小细胞肺癌, 同种异体移植炎症因子1, 白细胞介素6, 血管内皮生长因子

Abstract: Objective To study the value of allograft inflammatory factor 1(AIF-1), interleukin-6(IL-6) and vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF) in the diagnosis and prognosis assessment of non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC). Methods A total of 183 NSCLC patients and 120 healthy subjects were selected.and divided into NSCLC group and control group The expression of serum AIF-1, IL-6 and VEGF were compared between the two groups. The relationship between them and tumor markers such as CEA, SCCA, CYFRA21-1 and clinicopathological features of NSCLC was analyzed. ROC curve was employed to analyze the diagnostic value of the three factors in NSCLC. The relationship between serum AIF-1, IL-6, VEGF and survival was analyzed. Results The serum levels of AIF-1, IL-6 and VEGF in NSCLC patients were higher than those in healthy controls (P<0.05), was positively correlated with CEA, SCCA and CYFRA21-1 (P<0.05). The three factors were related to lymph node metastasis, distant metastasis, tumor differentiation and TNM stage (P<0.05), IL-6 was also associated with cancer tissue size(P<0.05). ROC curve analysis showed that the sensitivity, specificity, area under the curve(AUC) and 95% CI of the three combined detection were 0.88, 0.78, 0.88, 0.84-0.92, respectively, which were better than those of single index. Survival analysis showed that the overall survival rate of NSCLC patients with high expression of AIF-1 and IL-6 was significantly lower than that with low expression of AIF-1 and IL-6 (P<0.05). Conclusion AIF-1, IL-6 and VEGF are involved in the occurrence and development of NSCLC, which are helpful for the clinical diagnosis and prognosis evaluation of NSCLC.

Key words: Non-small cell lung cancer, Allograft inflammatory factor 1, Interleukin-6, Vascular endothelial growth factor

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