|
Expression of Serum ADPN, FKN and Gremlin in Diabetic Nephropathy Patients and Correlation with Renal Function
WANG Lu-lu
Objective To investigate the expression of serum adiponectin (ADPN), irregular chemokine (FKN) and Gremlin in diabetic nephropathy (DN) patients and their correlation with renal function.
Methods One hundred cases of DN patients admitted to First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology from June 2020 to June 2022 were retrospectively selected as the observation group, and another 100 cases of simple diabetes mellitus (DM) patients in the same period were selected as the control group. The serum levels of ADPN, FKN and Gremlin were compared between the two groups, and the renal function indexes [cystatin C (CysC), creatinine (SCr) and urinary protein excretion rate (UAER)] were compared between the two groups. The correlation between serum indexes and renal function indexes was analyzed, and the diagnostic value of serum indexes in DN was analyzed by ROC.
Results Serum levels of ADPN, FKN, Gremlin, CysC, SCr and UAER in observation group were higher than those in control group (P < 0.05). Serum levels of ADPN, FKN and Gremlin were positively correlated with renal function indexes CysC, SCr and UAER, and the AUC of all serum indexes in combined diagnosis of DN was 0.885, the best diagnostic sensitivity and specificity were 90.00% and 85.00%, respectively, and the Yoden index was 0.750.
Conclusion ADPN, FKN and Gremlin are up-regulated in the serum of patients with DN, and the levels of each indicator are positively correlated with the levels of renal function indicators. Combined detection has certain diagnostic value for DN, and can be used as an effective indicator for clinical diagnosis of DN and evaluation of renal function.
2024, 41 (4):
289-292.
|
|